New figures for 2025 have spotlighted a deeply troubling reality: thousands of Indian children continue to grapple with the far-reaching consequences of HIV. According to the latest health data, nearly 60,000 children under the age of 15 are living with HIV in India, with approximately 5,000 newly infected each year. These statistics paint a sobering portrait of a persistent epidemic that disproportionately affects the nation’s youngest and most vulnerable.