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ICRA Upgrades Telecom Tower Industry Outlook to Stable on Improved Collections and Debt Metrics

By Nimrat , 20 May 2025
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ICRA has revised the outlook for the telecom tower sector from negative to stable, attributing the shift to significant improvement in receivables management and timely payments from telecom operators. The industry, previously burdened by elongated receivables due to delayed payments, now reports a reduction in collection periods to 45-60 days—well below ICRA's risk threshold of 80 days. This turnaround has strengthened liquidity profiles and reduced dependency on external borrowings. Enhanced financial discipline among key telecom service providers, coupled with recovery of overdue amounts, has notably improved the sector's creditworthiness and operational efficiency.

Industry Outlook Strengthened by Improved Cash Flows

The telecom tower industry, which has faced financial strain in recent years owing to delayed payments from telecom service providers, is witnessing a marked recovery in its cash flow dynamics. ICRA's decision to revise the sector’s outlook to stable from negative reflects this significant shift. The primary catalyst for this upgrade is the consistent and timely receipt of payments, which has curtailed the average receivable days to a healthier range of 45 to 60 days, considerably lower than the prior threshold of concern at 80 days.

Such improved cash flow discipline has alleviated liquidity pressures that previously compelled tower companies to rely heavily on external debt, thereby strengthening their financial foundations and prospects for sustainable growth.

Liquidity and Debt Profile Show Tangible Improvement

The reduction in overdue receivables has directly enhanced the liquidity positions of telecom tower firms, enabling them to ease their dependence on borrowings. This improved working capital cycle is expected to translate into better return metrics and a more robust financial profile industry-wide. According to ICRA, this development marks a pivotal recovery phase for tower companies, reversing the adverse trends observed in prior fiscal years.

Ankit Jain, Vice President and Sector Head for Corporate Ratings at ICRA, emphasized the importance of improved credit profiles among key telecom service providers, whose healthier financial standing has facilitated faster payments. Furthermore, the clearance of significant past dues led to a reversal of provisions made in FY2023, indicating a stronger balance sheet for tower operators.

Broader Implications for the Telecom Ecosystem

The improved payment discipline among telecom operators not only stabilizes tower companies but also reinforces the overall telecom infrastructure ecosystem, critical for India's digital connectivity ambitions. Stable tower operations underpin network reliability and expansion, supporting growing data consumption and technological adoption such as 5G rollout.

While challenges remain, including competitive pressures and regulatory dynamics, the positive shift in collections and liquidity presents a foundation for cautious optimism. Continued financial prudence and cooperation between service providers and infrastructure firms will be key to sustaining this momentum.

Conclusion: A Turning Point for Tower Infrastructure Firms

ICRA’s outlook revision signifies a turning point for the telecom tower industry, moving from financial uncertainty to stability grounded in improved working capital management. As collections normalize and external debt reliance diminishes, the sector is poised for healthier growth trajectories and improved investor confidence. This development not only benefits tower companies but also has broader positive ramifications for India’s telecom landscape and digital infrastructure development.

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