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India’s First $100 Million Film: Nitesh Tiwari’s Ramayana Redefines the Scale of Indian Cinema

By Amrita Bhatia , 4 July 2025
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India’s film industry is undergoing a transformation in scale, ambition, and global competitiveness. Leading this evolution is director Nitesh Tiwari’s two-part cinematic adaptation of Ramayana, which is set to become the most expensive Indian film ever produced. With a reported budget of $100 million (approximately Rs. 835 crore), Ramayana Part 1 eclipses previous record-holders such as Kalki 2898 AD, RRR, and Adipurush. Backed by producer Namit Malhotra—CEO of Oscar-winning visual effects powerhouse DNEG—the project promises groundbreaking visuals and a star-studded cast. The film is now in post-production, with a release date set for Diwali 2026.

A Monumental Leap in Indian Film Production

For decades, Indian cinema was largely confined by modest budgets and regional market constraints. But in the streaming era—and in a globalized film economy—expectations have soared. Once seen as extravagant, a Rs. 50 crore film budget is now commonplace for OTT-bound projects. Tiwari’s Ramayana, however, represents a seismic shift. With a staggering $100 million allocation, the film is poised to match or even surpass the production standards of mid-tier Hollywood blockbusters.

Shot over multiple months and spanning two cinematic parts, the production of Ramayana sets a new precedent for scale in Indian filmmaking. It is not only a testament to the maturation of India’s entertainment infrastructure but also to the growing international appetite for Indian stories told with technical finesse.

Production Powerhouse: Namit Malhotra and DNEG

At the helm of Ramayana’s production is Namit Malhotra, the founder of Prime Focus and the CEO of DNEG—a London-based visual effects studio that has won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects eight times. Under Malhotra’s leadership, DNEG has become synonymous with technical excellence, contributing to blockbusters such as Dune, Interstellar, and Inception.

With DNEG overseeing visual effects for Ramayana, the film promises an immersive cinematic experience on par with global visual benchmarks. Given the mythological and fantastical nature of the source material, VFX will be instrumental in bringing the ancient epic to life in a manner never seen before in Indian cinema.

A Star-Studded Cast Brings the Epic to Life

Ramayana is anchored by a high-profile cast that includes Ranbir Kapoor as Lord Rama, Sai Pallavi as Sita, and Kannada superstar Yash as the demon king Ravana. Supporting roles feature a diverse array of talent, including Vivek Oberoi, Rakul Preet Singh, Lara Dutta, Kunal Kapoor, and veteran actor Arun Govil, who famously portrayed Rama in the 1980s television adaptation.

By blending the gravitas of established stars with the narrative richness of Valmiki’s epic, the film aims to reach audiences across linguistic and cultural boundaries—both in India and globally.

Financial Comparison: Ramayana Sets a New Benchmark

To appreciate the film’s unprecedented budget, it helps to compare it with recent high-budget Indian releases. Kalki 2898 AD was made on an estimated budget of Rs. 600 crore, while RRR and Adipurush were produced at around Rs. 550 crore each. Even Brahmāstra Part One, Bollywood’s most ambitious VFX-driven film prior to Ramayana, had a reported budget of Rs. 375 crore.

By surpassing these benchmarks, Ramayana signals a clear intent: Indian filmmakers are no longer playing catch-up. Instead, they are setting their own global standards.

Release Timeline and Expectations

Ramayana Part 1 has wrapped principal photography and is now in post-production. The first official glimpse of the film is scheduled for release on July 3, with the theatrical release planned for Diwali 2026. Given the timeline, the creators are ensuring ample time for post-production—a phase critical for delivering the film’s promised visual scale.

The extended post-production period also allows for a meticulous marketing campaign, designed to position Ramayana not only as a box-office juggernaut but also as a cultural event.

Conclusion: A New Era for Indian Cinema

The creation of a $100 million film rooted in Indian mythology marks more than just a financial milestone—it represents a cultural shift. For too long, Indian cinema’s global image was defined by song-and-dance spectacles or niche festival fare. With Ramayana, India is crafting a high-concept, technically advanced epic that seeks to engage both domestic and international audiences.

This film could very well redefine how Indian stories are told and consumed across the globe. And if successful, it may open the floodgates for more mega-productions that blend indigenous narratives with world-class execution.

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